Vol. 1, Issue 1, Part A (2024)

Adolescents suffering from Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) are at heightened risk of suicide, a public health crisis that continues to claim young lives globally. Nurses, especially those in psychiatric and community settings, hold a critical position in identifying and mitigating this risk. This paper investigates comprehensive nursing strategies for suicide risk assessment among adolescents with MDD, addressing the pathophysiological basis of adolescent depression, the psychological and social dimensions of suicidal behavior, and the essential nursing interventions. Drawing upon evidence-based practices, the study emphasizes the need for structured assessment protocols, effective communication, interdisciplinary collaboration, and continuous professional training. The discussion also highlights existing barriers and ethical considerations in clinical practice, offering recommendations for policy and educational reforms that strengthen nursing competencies in adolescent suicide prevention.